下面是范文网小编整理的雅思口语答题7篇(雅思口语问答题),供大家阅读。
雅思口语答题1
当准备第二部分时,大部分的学生会花更多的时间来想如何叙述这个故事。其实,这样做的话,既浪费时间,讲出的故事并不会对考官的注意力有影响。因此,有一个不错的技巧是去编一些故事,而不要去说实话。原因在于一般大家身边极少会有非常值得回忆的,值得讲述的故事或人出现。比如说当问到考生在哪里读书时,考生可以自豪地说我是来自某某大学,这所大学是全省乃至全国比较好的大学之一。
套用答案不可取、“well,you know”要慎用、不要讲“实话”,这些雅思口语答题技巧,同学们一定要尽快掌握!
雅思口语考试常见错误整理
作为中国考生害怕的雅思考试部分,雅思口语一直就如梦魇一般纠缠着很多基础不太好的考生,特别是在雅思口语考试紧张的考试环境下,很多中国考生往往都是层出不穷的蹦出各式的中式英语来,这在雅思口语考官眼中是很减分的,下面就总结一下中国考生雅思口语错误。下面和小编一起来看看吧:
1. “Chinese people use trees as chopsticks.” (拿树当筷子?这筷子也太大了吧......应该是use trees for making chopsticks吧?由此可见雅思口语中准确使用动词的重要性。)
2. “I think environmantal protection is essential but not so important.” (典型的逻辑混乱......essential就等于very important,环保是至关重要但是不是那么重要的?......无语......)
3. “Without electricity, the world would become so dark that a person could not even see a hand in front of his face.” (缺了至关重要的时间状语at night!这么说的话古代人都是一直生活在伸手不见五指的黑暗中的吗?)
4. “Watching TV is convenient and people can avoid traffic jam” (这又是什么逻辑?看电视和避免交通拥挤有什么关系?)
5. “I like writing because it is good for your health.”
(Why?......)
6. “My grandmother is 98 years old so she is very pure.” (为什么98岁就必然“纯洁”?)
7. “As we all know, every advantage has its disadvantage.” (......好深奥......)
8. “The rate of net-cheating has boomed by 1.27% in the past 2 years.” (说这句话的人一定是雅思图表作文没学好。Boom=Increase rapidly,增长1.27%算rapid吗?应该用climb或edge up。)
9. “Modern ways of life brings people some healthy diseases.” (疾病还有“健康的疾病”?貌似说这句话的人想表达的是“健康方面的疾病吧”?那就直接用desease就可以了,因为所有的疾病都是“健康方面”的,要么还有哪方面的?)
10. “My father is a photograph......” (我爸爸是一张照片?这个强劲的......应该是photographer。)
11. “The data is very astonished!” (“数据非常吃惊”?典型的没有学好现在分词和过去分词的区别,应该用astonishing-“让人惊讶的”。)
12. “At that time, I was studied at university.” (“我那时候在大学里被研究?”你是小白鼠吗?应该是I was studying at university。)
13. “Traveling can enlarge our eyesight.” (旅行能够拓宽我们的视力?应该是broaden our horizon吧。)
14. “Today, more and more people are getting old.” (不是more and more people在变老,是everybody!只要你是地球人都在getting old的......)
15. -“Are you a student or are you working now?”
-“Oh, in my opinion, I am a student.” (为什么要加in my opinion?难道别人都不承认你是学生?)
雅思口语备考:7种常用的基本句型介绍
雅思口语基本句型的掌握对大家备考雅思口语话题和材料都有很大的帮助,因为雅思口语句型的应用是大家口语灵活与否的检验。下面就为大家搜集整理了关于雅思口语基本句型的相关信息,供大家参考,希望给大家带来帮助。下面和小编一起来看看吧:
雅思口语基本句型1、Wrap this package for me. 给我把这包裹包好。
寻求帮助时的用语,当你不知道怎样打包或者没有时间打包时,你可以使用这句话向他人寻求帮助:Can you wrap this package for me?
雅思口语基本句型2、Why are you quitting? 你为什么要辞职?
当某人问他人辞职原因时可以用该句。
quit vi. 离开, 辞职, 停止 vt. 离开, 放弃, 解除,
have notice to quit接到解雇的通知
雅思口语基本句型3、She feels pity for him. 她同情他。
当某人发生了什么不好的事情,你可以说:sb. feels pity for sb.
例如:She feels pity for him.=She feels sorry for him. 她同情他。
雅思口语基本句型4、Hurry up; the train is about to start. 快快!火车就要开了。
解释:be about to do sth 中的about 作形容词讲;意思是“即将[马上]做某事”这个句型在雅思口语基本句型中也是非常重要的,大家要注意。
例如:Hurry up; the film's about to start. 快点,电影要开始了。
not be about to do sth [非正式]不打算做某事
例如:I've never smoked in my life and I'm not about to start now.我从未抽过烟,现在也不打算抽。
雅思口语基本句型5、Nice talking to you. 很高兴跟你谈话。
通常是在结束谈话时,也就是在要分开时说的话。类似的说法有Nice meeting you. 动名词表示动作的结束、完成。这是一个相对比价常见的雅思口语句型,但是却经常被忽略掉,所以在备考的时候,要注意啦。
如果是在一开始要用Nice to meet you. 或者Nice to talk to you.
雅思口语基本句型6、It was so embarrassing. 真令人困窘,好糗。
这句话的意境,主要是什么事让人难为情。
举个例子
A:Tom is a selfish man.
B: Stop talking!!He is behind you.
A:Why don't you tell me earlier? That was so embarrassing.
雅思口语基本句型7、I need first aid. 我需要急救。
紧急情况,你受伤了,你就可以说了
例句:Help, Help...My leg is badly hurt. I need first aid.
相关词汇:
人工呼吸artificial respiration 急救车ambulance 急救箱first-aid kit 急救站first-aid station 急救措施emergency treatment 胸外心脏按压extra thoracic compression 处理伤口dressing wounds 晕倒fall in a faint 休克shock
雅思口语答题2
雅思口语题型答题规律分析:如何回答能拿高分?
第一部分:会面(Interview)
雅思口语考试的第一部分大概是4-5分钟。考官会问你一些比较简单的问题,大概了解一下你,然后你也能放松下来,进入状态。放心,这些问题都不会太难,基本上都是关于你的家庭、你的学习、你来自哪,还有你的兴趣是啥这些。
大概也就是这一类问题,你们先来感受感受:
q: Where are you from?(你来自哪?)
q: Why are you studying English?(为什么学英语呀?)
q: Have you visited any English speaking countries?(去过说英语的国家吗?)
q: Do you play any sports?(你参加什么运动吗?)
对策
考官提出问题后,你应该给出一个比较全面和切合题意的回答,这样会给对方一个很好的开场印象。
01、答案不能太短,也不能太过拘谨
Where are you from?
你来自哪?
A: I'm from Shanghai in China. (到这不能停) It's the largest city in China.
It's a modern city but with a lot of history and a lovely place to live.
我来自中国上海(到这不能停),上海是中国最大的城市,是一座现代化的大城市,历史也很悠久,是一个非常适合居住的地方。
(考试中会有很多这样开头的句子像 'Have you ...', 'Do you ...', 'Is it ...' ,但是给出yes or no之后,应该给出你的理由和解释)
q: Do you play any sports?
你参加什么运动吗?
A: No. (到这不能停) I'm not really interested in playing sports. I like watching sport on TV and I really enjoyed keeping up with the Olympics recently.
没有,我对运动不感兴趣。我喜欢在电视上看比赛,而且最近我一直在关注奥运会。
02、回答的时候可以举例帮助说明
q: Why are you preparing for the IELTS exam?
你为什么准备考雅思?
A: Because I need it for my studies. (到这不能停) I've been offered a place at a university in England to study on an MBA but I need to show my level of English is good enough.
为了学习(到这不能停),我已经被英国一家大学的MBA录取了,但是我需要证明自己的语言水平足够好。
第二部分:按话题进行观点陈述 (Long Turn)
考试时间3-4分钟(其中包括一分钟的准备时间)。考官会给你一张题卡,然后你要用1-2分钟阐述上面的话题。
例子1:
Describe a place you have visited that you have fond memories of.(请描述一个你去过并给你留下美好回忆的地方)
你的回答应该包括以下这些点:
这个地方在哪
为什么去的
在那做了什么
什么原因让你对这个地方印象深刻
对策
1、充分利用一分钟的准备时间,把自己要说的点记下来
2、注意陈述内容的结构(5W原则)
3、开头句式出新意
4、控制时间(如果担心1-2分钟根本不够,说完肯定要超时的话,你就只能平时多练习,控制时间,或者是跟朋友实际演练考试场景。)
eg:
'The object I'm going to describe is ....',(我要描述的东西是...)
让你的开头给人一种眼前一亮的感觉:'If I was about to lose everything and could only save one thing it would be my ...', or 'I've got several things that mean a lot to me but the one that really stands out is my ...'(如果说要失去一切,我希望唯一能留下的是.../有很多东西对我来说都是很有意义的,但是最重要的还是...)
第三部分:双向讨论(Two-Way Discussion)
口语考试的第三部分时间也是3-4分钟,考官会就第二部分的话题提问。
举个例子(接着上面第二部分的话题)
q: It is sometimes argued that local cultures are being destroyed by tourism. Why do think people might feel this?
常常会有这样的争议:旅游业破坏了当地的文化,为什么人们会这样想?
q: What benefits do people get from travelling to other countries?
去别国旅游的人会有什么收获?
q: To what extent are people's buying habits affected by advertising?
广告对人们的购物习惯有多大的影响?
对策
1、切勿多次重复使用口头语拖延时间。比方说 'That's a good question.', 'Well, let me think ...'.
2、如Part 1,回答”yes/no“之后举例说明。
3、灵活应对
A)如果考官说的某个单词或者短语你不懂,你可以这样问:
”Sorry but could you explain what you mean by ........“(对不起,你能解释一下...) or
”I haven't come across that word/expression before. Could you explain what you mean?“
(我以前没见过那个词/短语,你能给我解释一下意思吗)
一定要显示自己的礼貌性,一定不要what?sorry?这种,太没礼貌!
B)如果你只是没听清刚刚问了什么,可以这样问:
”Excuse me, I didn't quite catch that. Could you say that again?“
对不起,打扰一下,我刚刚没跟上,你能再说一遍吗?
”I'm sorry, but would you mind repeating that?"
对不起,你能重复一下吗?
雅思口语七大秘籍
1、多做真题和模拟题。要想回答问题深入透彻,首先要摸透出题人的思路,弄明白人家想让你回答什么。这需要大量地做真题和模拟题,从规律中掌握题路。
2、多用简单句,少用长句。外国人说话通常只求达意并不注重语法。 雅思考试基于实际应用的角度,更加注重语言的人性化,所以,在口语考试的时候学生应该学会多用名词动词,少用形容词副词,多用简单句短句,少用复合句长句。这样不仅可以满足“表达清晰易懂”的评分条件,同时还能满足“语法准确”的要求,可谓一石二鸟之计。当然,中间适当点缀一两句烂熟于胸的经典俚语,效果自然事半功倍。
3、倒金字塔结构。因为时间短,而且要满足“组织严密结构完整”的要求,那么一个比较不错的办法就是效法新闻的经典写法“倒金字塔结构”。第一步,正视问题,直接回答答案。第二步,紧紧围绕核心答案再有一部分解释分析。第三步,讲一些相对而言比较外延的东西。这样一来,即使时间不够的情况下,少说一部分并不影响答案的整体性,并且重点突出,条理清晰。但是,最后一定要记得在结尾处重新点题,这样首尾呼应的结构会使主题非常突出。
4、经典五要素法。所谓经典五要素,是 WHO、 WHAT、 WHY、WHERE、HOW。在考试中,遇到课堂对话和场景演讲,要在做笔记的时候将这些要素点记下来,然后在答题的时候将这些要素组织起来,就是一段逻辑性强、主题明确、结构完整的口语答案了。
5、多做录音对比练习。如果能熟练掌握“英音”,在口语这种主观题考试里是有便宜可占的。最好的办法就是:精听和跟读。在精听的过程中,要学会找出“听力词汇”,就是外国人常连读的那些词和常用的一些连词,将它们烂熟于胸。然后进行跟读训练,将自己的声音录下来与原声对比,然后再反复纠正、模仿,直至以假乱真。这样你的口语才会给评分老师留下自然、地道的印象。
6、放慢语速,音量适中。在口语考试中,中等偏慢的语速是保证停顿次数减少的一个办法,放慢的语速可以让你边说边想。
7、词汇。词汇不讲究量,2500个左右足矣,不讲究难度,常用词足矣,关键是熟练掌握和运用一些小的转折连词、动词和英语口语的惯用方法,这能让整个口语听起来感觉精彩。比如,描述一个人聪明的时候,如果你用的是smart而不是clever,会给人眼前一亮的感觉,会感受到你的口语是流淌出来的,而不是挤出来的。
最新5-8月雅思口语Part2话题范文:a family member that made you proud
You should say:
Where this person is
When this happened
What this person did
And explain why you felt proud
参考范文
My big brother James has always been the fun sibling. he has also always been the one my parents are most proud of.
he is a doctor and he specialized in near surgery so of course the family is proud of him, so am I. However, none of these things he has achieved are why I am proud of him.
Let me tell you the story of why my big brother is a hero in my eyes. One day we were on our way home from KFC with takeaway for the family. On our way we came across an old woman who was begging for money for food. She had two small children with her.They were dirty and looked like they hadn't eaten in a long time. My brother looked at me and then quietly gave all our food to the little family. When we got home James told our parents he had accidentally dropped the food. My mother was angry and shouted at him for being reckless. He never said anything else. My mother then deduced to make James cook for the whole family since he had lost the food. James never complained. He apologized and cooked.
I realized that my brother has never needed anybody to praise him, he has only ever done what he felt was right. That day I learnt that what makes him so special is that even when nobody can see, he does what is right. I am and will always be proud of him.
最新5-8月雅思口语Part2话题范文:a family member影响你的家人
You should say:
Who the person is
how long you have known him /her
What qualities this person has
And explain why this person has had such an influence on you.
参考答案:
In my life, there are several persons in my family members who made unmatched contributions to help me go ahead and among them my father’s contribution is unforgettable. He is the person whom I love most in this world and I consider him to be a perfect human being with his uncompromised honesty, bravery and responsibility.
I know my father from the very beginning of my life as he is the person who brought me in this world. From my childhood, he has raised me with his love, affection and mentorship. He taught me about the world, people and values. He helped me on my education and has devoted his life to properly raise me.
My father is an exemplary person who has led an honest life. As a high ranking government officer, he had many chances to pile up the riches but he had always known what the right things to do. The basic of humanity and the importance of education were something he delivered to me. He is now a retired person and leads his serene and peaceful like with contentment and happiness. He was a brave person who never feared the rough power of the society.
As a father, I would say he has done everything humanly possible to raise me and my 3 other siblings. He spent his entire earning for our happiness and necessity while he went through hardship. I learned the true meaning of life and started achieving some of the qualities he has. The person who I am now is mostly because of my father's devotion and dedication. To me, he is an ideal person whom I often mimic and consider as my idle in my life.
Part 3 – Two-way discussion:
q. What type of people influence the young in your country?
q. Why it is important to have role models in our life?
q. Do you think the education system in your country influences young people’s behaviour?
q. What types of person (parents, teachers, friends etc.) are best to influence young people’s behaviour?
q. What do you think young people will be most influenced by it the future?
q. What influences social media like facebook has on young generation in your country?
最新5-8月雅思口语Part2话题范文:two people from the same family
You should say:
Who these two people are
how much these two people have similar personalities (characters)
how much they look similar
And explain how (how well) the two people get along with each other.
参考范文:
To start with, the two individuals that I’d like to talk about are My mother-in-law and my sister-in-law.
They both love children and do nearly anything they can for a child. They both go out of their way to try to help out family member that they like. They are both faithful to their husbands. They are also both very stubborn when it comes to needing to go to the doctor or hospital... neither of them wants to go.
When I first met them, except for the color of their hair, I almost could not tell them apart. They are both kind of tall and VERY skinny. Their frames are so small and petite. They both have rather thin hair, long faces, and high cheek bones.
except for the few ways they are alike as far as their personalities, that's where it ends. They don't get along very well at all, mainly because my sister-in-law has an attitude with anyone who tries to give her advice or if she knows she is wrong about something when it is pointed out. They may look very similar and have some of the same personality traits, but the way each carries themselves and portrays their personality is very different, another reason I think they don't get along very well together. Put them in the same room and you'd see polar opposites when trying to be nice and polite to one another.
最新5-8月雅思口语Part2话题范文:an invention that changed the world
题库传送门:完整版5-8月雅思口语part2话题汇总(范文更新中)
You should say:
What the invention is
Who invented it
What changes it brought
参考范文:爱迪生与灯泡
I would like to pick the 'Light Bulb' as one such invention that has very positively influenced the human race.
This single invention of science has uplifted the human race towards prosperity and the modern world. Think about the world without any lights in the dark and we would have been no different than living in a cave. The great scientist Thomas Edison is credited to invent the light bulb and till then many improvements have been done to it.
The bulb is the main source of illumination and light at night time when the Sun is hiding at the opposite side of the world. We are so habituated with the electricity and light bulbs that we might wonder if it is a life-changing invention or not.
But think about living your life for few days without the bulbs and then you would realise the true importance of this single invention. Some may argue that fuel powered lighting system could have been alternative to it, but the reality is that that would have been too expensive and could not have been an easy source for lighting the houses,
Think about the other living beings other than human; they mostly get back to their living place in the evening and except some nocturnal animals and birds, most of them stay at their living place till the morning.
They rarely do anything at night and that's because they are afraid of the dark and have no vision to see at night. As the human, we could have some lighting system if we did not know how to illuminate the light bulb but that would not have been so widespread without the invention of the light bulb. Scientific inventions are interrelated and one invention or theory inspired and accelerates the invention of other important inventions.
The Light bulb is one such invention that has inspired the invention and research of other inventions. This is the single invention that has made us free from being active only at day time when the sun is there.
可能的后续问题:
Mention 2 famous scientists in your country?
Why should we invest more in research?
What is the single most important invention in your opinion?
相关语料拓展:
某网评定的几个改变世界的发明
Plow(犁):入选理由
no one knows who invented the plow, or exactly when it came to be. It probably developed independently in a number of regions, and there is evidence of its use in prehistoric eras. Prior to the plow, humans were subsistence farmers or hunter/gatherers. Their lives were devoted solely to finding enough food to survive from one season to the next. Growing food added some stability to life, but doing it by hand was labor intensive and took a long time. The plow changed all that.
Wheel(轮子):入选理由
The wheel made the transportation of goods much faster and more efficient, especially when affixed to horse-drawn chariots and carts. However, if it had been used only for transportation, the wheel wouldn't have been as much of a world-changer as it was. In fact, a lack of quality roads limited its usefulness in this regard for thousands of years.
A wheel can be used for a lot of things other than sticking them on a cart to carry grain, though. Tens of thousands of other inventions require wheels to function, from water wheels that power mills to gears and cogs that allowed even ancient cultures to create complex machines. Cranks and pulleys need wheels to work. A huge amount of modern technology still depends on the wheel, like centrifuges used in chemistry and medical research, electric motors and combustion engines, jet engines, power plants and countless others.
雅思口语答题3
用实例教你雅思口语的答题逻辑
由于中西方文化的差异,表现出中西方人在回答和表达时逻辑顺序和表现形式的不同,当中国人用汉语的逻辑思维进行英语表达时,很容易造成西方人认为我们在答非所问。在雅思口语考试中,考官常常感到,考生在回答问题时,尽管可以明白学生每个句子要表达的意思,然而依然觉得考生的表达颠三倒四、模糊混乱。导致这个问题的根本原因就是考生没有理解并掌握西方人的答题逻辑思维,我们称之为“英语答题逻辑”。
因为英语答题逻辑是一个相对抽象的概念,对于学生理解起来可能会有点吃力,所以EQ英语现已将与雅思口试中相关的英语答题逻辑提炼、汇总成31种雅思口语高分公式,这些高分公式包括答题思路和高分语言点两个部分,分别教授你在雅思口试中“说什么”和“如何说”。我们把雅思口试中相对抽象的概念具体化为口语高分公式,为广大的雅思考生和英语学习者提供了一种更为明确、更容易掌握、更加独特的口语学习法,它在口语学习方面也是一种史无前例的革新和推进。那么,下面我们通过一个高分公式的例子,为大家具体讲解一下什么是“英语答题逻辑”。
例如:雅思口试Part 1部分常出现的一类题型——What do you normally do?
这个问题在part 1的考试中非常常见,大家可能都准备过类似的问题,那么如何让这个看似简单的问题说得准确而精彩呢?
首先,我们应该用西方人的思维方式进行思考和组织语言,那么西方人会从哪几个方面来回答这个问题呢?雅思口语高分公式中的“答题思路”会告诉你:
答题思路(教你“说什么”)
- Talk about your daily routine in a logical order
- Say what things you do in a normal day
- Say when you do these things
- Add a little extra information about how you feel about some of these things
-按逻辑顺序谈论你的日常事务
-说出你平常做的事情
当你做这些事情的时候说出来
-添加一些关于你对这些事情的感觉的额外信息
其次,知道了“说什么”,那如何用地道的词汇和精准的语法将它表达出来?雅思口语高分公式中的“高分语言点”会告诉你:
高分语言点(教你“如何说”)
- Positive adverbs of frequency
“I often drink a coffee to help me wake up”
“Most days I have lunch with my friends in the canteen”
频率的正副词
“我经常喝咖啡来帮助我醒来”
大多数时候我和我的朋友在食堂吃午饭
- Time markers
“I normally take a shower around 6.30am every morning”
“In the evenings, my friends and I like to gossip in our dorm”
——时间标记
“我通常每天早上6点半左右洗澡”
“晚上,我和我的朋友们喜欢在宿舍里闲聊。”
- Sequencing
Before, then, next, after that, while ...
“Before going to bed I always brush my teeth …”
“I usually drink hot milk for breakfast while reading a fashion magazine”
——顺序
在此之前,然后,接下来,之后,而……
“睡觉前我总是刷牙……”
“我早饭通常喝热牛奶,一边看时尚杂志。”
以上就是用实例教你雅思口语的答题逻辑的全部内容,我们可以看出,造成我们在雅思口语中答题逻辑混乱的最根本原因还是中式思维和英式思维的差异。英式思维更讲究逻辑的通顺,为了更好地在雅思口语中发挥,我们可以从日常生活的对话做起,比如每天用一定的时间训练自己只说英语等。
雅思口语考试状况应对之没听懂提问
没听懂提问
没听懂提问一般是有两个原因:
1. 单纯是因为紧张,没有听清楚问题,儒家思想不可抛--不耻下问,当然,问也是有学问的,下面有两种场景,
1) 场景一,当你没有听懂时,可用:Could you please paraphrase that question/topic?以及I’m not exactly sure what you mean X…或者当你听到这个词不是很确定其意思的时候也可以用。
但是这个句子也不能经常用,你知道,如果经常用了就要扣分了,大家控制在1-2次。
2) 场景二,当你对考官所提问的内容不熟悉或完全没有听说过时,可用:I’m not exactly sure how to answer that question, but perhaps+加点你知道的一点皮毛,或是你听别人说的而已
That’s rather difficult question, but I wonder ifcould give me more information about that.
I’m sorry, but I don’t know much about…
2. 如果你一来二去依旧听不懂或听不清,那多半是你的听力也有待于提高,一个很好的听力者才会是一个很好的口语表达者。听说读写从不分家,你要给力地复习了,并且慢慢要开始适应各种不同的语音,因为考官可不单单是来自英国的。因此分数给不给力就看你平时卖不卖力了。
总的来说,雅思口语考场上大家还是要随机应变。如果担心自己过于紧张会影响发挥,也可以对着镜子分饰两角多多练习,或者找语伴也是不错的选择。建议大家在参加口语考试前对于各种情况都做好应对的准备工作~
雅思口语考试状况应对之无法立刻应答
无法立刻应答
如果问题有难度,无法立刻给出答案,那么可以先针对问题给出一个简短的评价,为自己争取一些思考的时间:
1. That’s difficult to answer, but (maybe)…
这个问题很难回答,但是(也许)...
2. I’m sorry, but I don’t know much about…but perhaps…
不好意思,但是我对于...不是很了解,但是也许...
3. Maybe I can answer your question by telling you about a personal experience I had.
也许我可以通过告诉你一个我自己的经历来回答你的问题。
4. That’s an interesting question…let me see. Well, I suppose that…
这是一个很有趣的问题...让我想想,恩我认为...
5. Yes, that’s a big issue.
是的,那是一个大问题。
总的来说,雅思口语考场上大家还是要随机应变。如果担心自己过于紧张会影响发挥,也可以对着镜子分饰两角多多练习,或者找语伴也是不错的选择。建议大家在参加口语考试前对于各种情况都做好应对的准备工作~
雅思口语答题4
雅思口语part3答题技巧
首先我们来看一下雅思口语part3好坏类的几个典型提问方式:
1. What are the advantages of living in the city?
2. What are the disadvantages of keeping a pet?
3. What are the advantages and disadvantages of spending time in a foreign country?
同学们应该看出来了,问题问的全都是“advantage”或者“disadvantage”。有的题目单方面问好处或者坏处,有的题目把好处和坏处合在一起问。
下面我们再来看一位烤鸭的答案:
q1. What are the advantages of living in the city?
A1:In the city you can live a better life because there are moregreat places。
相信同学们都能看出来这个雅思口语答案不是太好,比较短,太宽泛了,那么我们到底应该怎么回答呢?请看下边这个样本:
A2: Well, I suppose there are quite a few clear benefits.
First, an obvious advantage is that you can enjoy a more colorful life.
For example, the subway will bring you a lot of convenience and the shopping malls can add funto your life. Second, the city can also provide you with better educational resources. You know, the schoolsare equipped with modern facilities and qualified teachers, which enable you to get a bettereducation.
雅思口语part3答案2和答案1相比到底好在哪里呢?当然长度变长了,但更重要的是,答案2用更具象的例子把答案1中的 “a lot of great places”具体地从“购物广场”和“学校”描述。购物广场多有什么好处呢?显然更方便,学校更好有什么好处呢?当然是能收到更好的教育。这样就把一个观点拆成了两个。而在考官看来,你除了从“生活”角度进行了分析,还从“教育资源”角度进行了分析,就会给更高的分数。
对于雅思口语PART 3的问题,如果我们只有一个中心点,那么可以从这个中心点的对应面出发,寻找第二个中心点,来扩充语言。例如:生活 VS 学习,物质 VS 精神,个人 VS 社会等等。
同学们应该看出来了,其实这就是我要教给各位同学的雅思口语part3答题技巧之“对应式思考”
下面再给同学们举个具体的例子,供同学们参考:
q2:What are the disadvantages of watchingTV?
A:Well, certain drawbacks do exist.
First, what bothers people most is that it may lead to poor health. You know, watching TVtoo long leads to a sedentary lifestyle which may increases the possibility ofgetting obesity. Exercise is necessary for maintaining a good physicalcondition.
Another big downside is that it will lower efficiency. I mean, watching TV isjust a recreational activity but it is easy to get addicted to it and itconsumes a lot of time. Plus, TV can divert your attention and sharplyreduce your work or study efficiency, that is to say, you have to spend moretime finishing your work.
9-12月雅思口语part2&3答案解析:成功的小公司
Describe a successful small company.
You should say:
What it is
What it is like
how you knew it
And explain how you feel about it
The small company I would like to talk about is a business that my friend Gareth started. It’s a consulting company that helps to manage the marketing information and data for other large companies. The company also builds websites and helps to create marketing materials for companies. It’s a small company but fairly successful because it has a stable number of regular clients as well as all sorts of little side projects. There’s about 10 people in the office and the company culture is warm, friendly and energetic. I first heard about it because Gareth is my friend and he talked a lot about it as he was establishing the company, hiring employees and renovating the new office. Actually, I helped him out quite a bit at first and enjoyed watching Gareth’s idea and hard work because a successful and interesting business. I feel great to have been involved in it, and although I am now living in another city, I often talk to Gareth and he tells me about how the company is going, and shares his latest ideas with me.
Part3
1. Which would you prefer to work for, a family-run firm or bigger national company?
I’d prefer to work for a smaller family-run company. Although, in some ways they are not as prestigious, I actually think that smaller companies can offer more interesting and exciting experiences. You end doing a wider range of tasks and feeling a bit closer to the owners and managers of the company. There is a level of flexibility and warmth that you don’t really get in huge companies.
2. What are important factors in making a company successful?
There are a number of key factors that contribute to making a company successful. Firstly I think the owners, the founders or main managers need to have a sense of vision, a strong self-confidence and an ambitious personality. I also think that a company needs the right kind of employees. The managers need to have a good sense of who and who not to recruit. They also need to treat the employees well, give them fair salaries and other benefits and holidays that will ensure they will be loyal to the company and work as hard as possible.
3. What kinds of qualities should a successful businessman have?
A successful business person should, to be honest, be quite assertive, quite dominant in some ways, and know how to talk to a variety of people in the right ways. There are moments to be very dogmatic and firm, there are moments to be soft and diplomatic – a good business person should be able to gauge the different situations and adopt the correct attitude to suit what is best for the company. Being decisive is another quality that is important in a business person who wants to succeed and do well. Sometimes you have to make decisions, the best decisions possible, in a very short time – so being able to think fast, evaluate things quickly and be decisive, is very important.
4. What emerging industries do you know about at the moment?
The biggest industry that I know about right now is probably the technology field, especially AI … artificial intelligence. A lot of money is being invested in optimizing AI technology and using it in all number of different ways. Some people say that within just a decade computers will be doing most of the jobs which humans are doing today. I’m not sure if this will really happen, but it’s certainly an interesting thing to consider. Secondly, a fairly new industry is the development of renewable energy resources. Although people have been researching this for decades, it is only recently that there has been more of a drive to create alternative forms of energy and there have been some significant breakthroughs in solar power and electric and hybrid vehicles.
209-12月雅思口语part2&3答案解析:不想做的工作
Describe a job you don't want to do in the future.
You should say:
What it is
Where you knew it from
Why you think it is difficult or easy
And explain why you don’t want to do it
There are lots of jobs that I wouldn’t want to do! But I think the worst of those would be a bus driver in a big city. I hate traffic. I really hate traffic in cities here – there are too many people, too many cars and too many bad drivers to be honest. I really do not like being in traffic here, so I cannot imagine how stressful it would be to actually be driving a bus all day long as a job. It would be my idea of a living nightmare!
I know about the job because everyone is aware of this, it’s a common profession, it’s not a strange or bizarre job. I think it’s a difficult job because it involves a massive test of one’s patience. Also, it’s tiring driving a bus all day. I actually drive a car and I find that really tiring after just an hour in this traffic, so I cannot imagine how tiring it would be to drive all day every day – especially something big like a bus – you have to pay very close attention to the road and be constantly aware of really bad drivers all around and ahead of you. I’d hate it, I really would hate it with a passion. I feel very sorry for city bus drivers, and I sincerely admire their patience!
Part3
1. What kind of job do young people prefer?
Young people like all sorts of jobs. It depends on the individual. Some people aspire to be bosses of companies, like technology companies or finance companies, others simply want a lower stress job that pays just okay. Other people want to start their own companies. Pretty much like any country, young people in China aspire to do lots of different things. There are all types of different young people with different skills, abilities and ambitions.
2. Which do you prefer, physical work or mental work?
I usually prefer mental work. I enjoy using my mind and if I am doing a job or a task which doesn’t require using my mind, then I tend to get very bored, frustrated and even depressed. My mind must be kept active most of the time. However, sometimes doing a physical task can be quite rewarding as well. It tires you out in a different way and gives you a good appetite too.
3. What factors should people consider when choosing jobs?
When choosing a job, we have to consider a few basic things. Firstly, whether we are capable of doing the job. It must be something that we are qualified and capable of actually doing. This sounds obvious but it’s true, some people don’t really think enough about their abilities and how they match, or do not match, a job they might want to do.
Secondly, it should be a job with some career development, I think, and one which we enjoy, to a certain extent anyway. I think these are the basic “rules” about how to approach choosing a job.
4. Which is more important when choosing a job, interest or salary?
Well, both are important, and it really also depends on your personal needs. Some people need a higher salary for a reason. I mean, some people really need the money, and others might not need the money as a top priority. So, in an ideal world, interest would be the most important factor, but in the real world, well, maybe the salary is the most important thing. Because that is why we work, to earn money!
5. Do you think it normal to move to another city for work? Why?
It’s very normal, yes, everyone does it. Most people move to a big city to find work because there are more work opportunities, often better facilities in terms of education, culture and all sorts.
雅思
雅思口语答题5
雅思口语答题思路拓展 多个角度别有洞天
一.雅思口语答题思路拓展方法之:多重角度
在雅思口语考试中,有时考生常常因为思考角度比较单一,所以答案内容也会有些单薄,这时我们不妨多一个角度思考问题。
下面我们来看一下真题演示:
1. “WH问题”
Part1 真题:Do you prefer to buy things in small shops or in big supermarkets and department stores?
思路演示:Well,I’m more into small shops if I would like to buy things that are special, you know, something like shoes,or accessories. But if I need to buy foods or electrical equipment, then it’s more likely that I would go to a department store, which is more reliable …
2. “Yes/No问题”
Part 3真题:Do you think healthy eating is important?
思路演示:Yes,eating healthy foods is necessary in many ways,especially that it can prevent some diseases like diabetes. But I think that it is fine to eat a little unhealthy foods in moderation,in fact,we have to say that most of the fast foods are tastier than healthy foods…
从以上的例子我们可以看到,从多一个角度考虑问题,雅思口语答案往往就会丰富许多,并且听起来更加合理全面。但是小编还是要提醒广大考生,参考这种回答方式时,一定要注意先给出明确直接的答案,否则会让考官感觉你并未给出正面观点,有跑题的嫌疑。
二.雅思口语答题思路拓展方法之:多重细节
造成答案过短的主要原因之一就是“只回答”考官所提的问题。而是事实上,考官提问的目的并不“只想听”问题的答案。在基本答案的基础上,考生们需要主动给出更多额外信息,因为考官想听到更多“语言能力”的展示。 所以大部分的题目的核心拓展思路为:Direct answer + X 1. X= 5WH+ How Often
这个方法基本就是“自问自答”,把与核心内容相关的各方面信息主动提供给考官,然后连缀成完整的答案。下面我们来看一下part1和part2的一些真题演示。 Part 1真题:Have you travelled recently? 思路演示1 :Yes, I have. (Direct answer)Last month(when) I went to Hong Kong(where) with my parents(who). We had a great time at the Disney Land and went shopping,too.(what) 思路演示2: No,I haven’t(Direct answer). I’m been busy with my studies(why).But after the exam(when), my parents and I(who)are going to Hong Kong and we would like to go to Disney Land and go shopping, too. (what)
Part 2真题:
Describe a library that you have used.
You should say:
Where it was
What type of library it was
What you used the library for
What you liked and /or disliked about this library
And explain how useful it was for your studies or research.
思路演示:“where it was”: on campus(Direct answer) (Where): It was next to our teaching building of English Department (When) : It was built 50 years ago when our school was established. (Who) : Most of the students liked to go there as well as the teachers (How often): I almost went there everyday especially around exam time. 我们可以看到,这个方法简单易行,是拓展思路最基本的方法,只要具备基本的语法功底就可以轻松做到。 但在part2中笔者建议考生们不要使用“过量”,因为part2有严格的时间限制,如果每一条point都补充很详细的信息很有可能会遗漏卡片上的重要信息,甚至会让考官觉得你“跑题”,所以适可而止就可以了。 2. X= examples 在基本答案之后,考生可主动引入例子。
我们先来看一下常见真题的演示:
Part 1 真题: What's your favourite type of music? 思路演示: Well,I’m a big fan of Modern Popular Music(Direct answer), you know, like Hip-Pop, Rap, Rhythm and Blues , Rock ‘n roll, things like that… Part 3 真题:What kinds of films do people in China like to watch? 思路演示:Well, they watch a broad range of movies, in fact(Direct answer). For instance, men prefer Action & Adventure , Martial Arts and Romantic Comedy. But women are more into Romance and Romantic Comedy. And children are quite interested in Science Fiction and Animated Cartoons… 你会发现,如果你对所涉及话题比较熟悉,就应该主动找机会采取举例子的方法,把之前积累的词汇作为“examples”展示出来,这是展示“vocabulary”的能力,化被动为主动向考官拿分的好方法。
3. X= feelings and opinions
我们都知道在口语part1和part2中问题都是围绕考生的personal details来设置的,所以可随时加入自己的感受与观点,我们先来看一下常见的真题的演示:
Part 2真题:Describe a teacher who has greatly influenced you in your education.
You should say:
Where you met them
What subject they taught
What was special about them
And explain why this person influenced you so much.
思路演示:“what subject they taught” He taught us maths in the second year of middle school. Well, I have to say that, before I had Mr. Chen as my teacher, maths had always been so boring and difficult to me that I always slept during class, it was my nightmare, you know. And I guess that is why I didn’t like him at the beginning…
马云的语法被纠错,雅思口语7分语法了解一下
雅思口语语法:主谓一致
语法一致。比如:主语是单数,谓语动词就用单数;主语是复数,谓语动词就用复数。当然这只在现在时态,即一般现在时、现在完成时、现在完成进行时中体现。这个要求看起来很简单,但在实际运用中,基本上所有的同学都会被我反复地提醒使用第三人称单数。
就近原则。由or;either...or;neither...nor;not only…but also等词连接的名词或者代词作主语,谓语动词的单复数取决于与动词最近的名词的单复数。Neither you nor your friend is to blame.
意义一致。这个主要是涉及到集体名词,比如audience;army;family;jury;stuff;crew;couple等,如果这类词意义上指整体的概念谓语就用单数,如果意义指具体成员则谓语动词就用复数。如:The population in this area is increasing very slowly。/One third of the population in this area are workers.
就远原则。由as well as;rather than; with;together with; in addition; combined with这几个词连接的名词或者代词作主语,谓语动词的单复数取决于这几个词前面的名词是单数还是复数。如:The teacher rather than the students opens the door./The students rather than the teacher open the door.
还有需要注意的是:a series/line/group/list+of+名词复数,谓语动词用单数;分数、百分数、part/rest/half+名词作主语,谓语动词的单复数取决于名词本身的单复数。;both of+名词复数,谓语用复数;each/neither/either/everything/anything作主语,谓语用单数。
主谓一致是相对简单的语法,只要大家在平时的练习中多加注意,在考试中就能减少无谓的“牺牲”。
雅思口语语法:使用误区
1.such as与for example的混用。我们知道,在表示举例子的时候,such as与like是完全等同的,如:Wild flowers such as/like orchids and primroses are becoming rare。但是考生对于Such as、for example 的把握还是不够准确。我们都知道,后者接句子前者接词语表示举例子。于是就有了下面的写法:There is a similar word in many languages, such as in French and Italian。这里的such as改为for example为好,因为“in French and Italian”其实是“there is a similar word in French and Italian”的简化,所以要用for example来引出例证。再来看几个类似的例子:It is possible to combine computer science with other subjects, for example physics。
2.assume 及claim 使用不够准确。我们知道, think,assume,claim是议论文中常用引出观点的动词。在实际作文中,同学们往往认为几个词的意思是一样的,完全可以代换,所以拿过来就用。甚至还有同学把consider也拿过来与之混用。我们首先还是从定义来看这几个词的不同:Think: to have opinion or belief about sth。翻译为“认为”,通常接宾语从句来表达比较确定的观点。Assume: to think or accept that sth is true but without having proof of it。翻译为“假设、假定”,是否有事实依据是不确定的。Claim: to say sth is true although it has not been proved and other people may not believe it。翻译为“声称”,用这个词往往意味着不赞同紧跟其后的观点,所以很少用作‘I claim that…Scientist are claiming a breakthrough in the fight against cancer, but in fact, …。所以‘It is claimed that’通常翻译为“有报道称。。。”。和‘it is reported that ’的区别在于后者翻译为“据报道”,往往代表着作者赞同报告的内容,Consider: to think about sth carefully, especially in order to make a decision.翻译为“考虑”,一般不用作引出观点,看个例子:We are considering buying a new car。所以,千万不要在雅思大作文的第一段(观点表达段)就因为用词把握不准而导致对整篇文章的低分印象。
3.介词使用错误。
1).普通介词的误用。一般表现为固定搭配错误,如常把provide sb with sth用成provide sb sth; be satisfied with用成be satisfied for等等,虽然这样的错误看似无伤大雅,但在考官眼里就是影响顺畅阅读的,当然会影响最终成绩。解决的办法简单而古老:把常见的固定搭配牢记于心,问题自然就解决了。
2).“to”作为介词的误用。“to”最常见的用法是以动词不定式符号的形式出现的,所以同学们也已经习惯了“to do”的固定搭配。对于一些如walk to me, to the left等介词to表方向等常见用法一般也不会出现错误。但是对于与动词搭配的介词to就会经常犯错:
More and more students have taken to depend on their parents to make decision for them。
这里的‘take to’ means ‘to begin to do sth as a habit’其中‘to’为介词,所以后面只能接名词或相当于名词的词,如动名词。所以句中depend on 应改为“depending on”。“take to”的另一个常用用法也需要牢记:
he hasn’t taken to his new school. (这里‘take to’ means ‘to start liking sb or sth’)
Prefer A to B中的“to”也是介词,会有prefer doing sth to doing sth/ prefer sth to sth else,另外,“prefer to do sth rather than do sth”中的“to”可是真正的不定式符号。
3.compare与contrast的误用。我们先从两者的定义入手来看两者的区别。 Compare的定义为:to examine people or things to see how they are similar or different. Contrast的定义为:to compare two or more things to show the difference between them。由定义不难看出前者侧重于找到两个或多个事物的异同,而后者则侧重于它们的不同。看个例句:
It is interesting to compare their situations to ours./It is interesting to contrast their situations to ours。
前一句翻译为:对比一下我们的情况与他们的情况会很有趣。后一句的翻译为:我们的情况与他们的情况有很大的不同,这很有趣。
再看一个引自OXFORD ADBANCED LEARNER’S DICTIONARY的例子:
There is an obvious contrast between the culture of East and West。
The company lost $7 million in contrast to a profit of $6.2 million a year earlier。
When you look at their new system, ours seems very old-fashioned by contrast。
雅思口语part2如何利用黄金60秒 生死时速!
根据小编自身考试和众多考生的雅思口语part2考试经验,考官一般会在考生准备60秒左右的时候询问是否准备好。所以,这黄金般珍贵的60秒对后面近2分钟的陈述起到了至关重要的作用。接下来,我就将这50秒钟做一个切片,一起和大家探讨一下怎样有效利用这段时间。
雅思口语黄金60秒之1――15秒:审清题目,拟定内容
当你拿到话题卡后,迅速浏览最上面的标题,千万不要错看或漏看任何一个单词。由于考生在考前都有大量准备,许多口语话题在脑海中已经形成惯性。比如‘Describe a dream you have had in mind since thechildhood.’,如果考生讲的是现在的梦想,就会失分;再如 ‘Describe an unforgettable (or, enjoyable)activity that you have taken part in as part of your English study.’,如果考生一直在说一个和英语学习无关的活动,即使再难忘也跑题了。
除了仔细看清楚题目,下面的提示点也要迅速浏览一遍,并利用提示点组织思路和思考自己接下来要说的内容。因为时间有限,口语的笔记最好能够建立在卡片上4点提纲的基础上。很多考生的习惯是看完标题后对提示点不闻不顾,这样是很危险的。
比如有道题目让学生描述‘A class or course that you have studied (or are studyingnow)’,最后一个提示点为‘And explain how useful this class was (or is) towards your futuregoals.’ 如果考生没有注意到这个提示点,很有可能只是对该课程的好处大谈特谈,而忽略“这门课程对你未来的目标有什么帮助”。即使你说的再流利,也因为不切题而扣分了。
16――25秒:记录话题背景要点
话题卡前两个提示点大都关于 ‘Who’ ‘What’ ‘Where’‘When’等背景信息的描述,所以考生可以利用10秒钟时间迅速在你的稿纸上记录一下时间,地点和所讲述的人或物的名称。对于这些背景信息,最好能够用缩写或者用只有你自己才能够读懂的略写的方式,比如长城你可以直接写作‘GW’, 紫禁城可写作 ‘F city’。有时候,你也可以直接在稿纸上简单的画上两笔,以作提示。
雅思口语黄金60秒之26――35秒:记录话题主体要点
话题卡的第三个提示点基本上询问 ‘Why…’和 ‘How…’。比如对于一件物品,会问 ‘Why you bought it’;对于一本书,会问‘Why you read it’;对于一件事,会问 ‘Why it is unforgettable (or, why you enjoyedit)’。
当然,有的时候也会通过‘What…’让考生进行细节的描述,比如描述一位老师,会问 ‘What was special abouthim/her.’;描述一位餐厅,会问 ‘What its environment looks like’;描述人物性格,会问 ‘What is his/herpersonality andlifestyle’。所以,对于话题描述的主体部分,考生最好能够列出几个点,可以是关键词或短语,但最好不要用长句子。另外,要注意各个点之间的联系和点与点之间的衔接,按照一定的时间或者空间顺序。
36――45秒:记录话题思想要点
话题卡中最后一问通常以 ‘Explain how…’ 或者 ‘Explain what and how…’,有时候也通过疑问句来引导考生说出自己的感受或观点,比如 ‘Are you going to change it in the future? Why orwhy not’, ‘What made it so memorable for you?’ ‘What made the movie so appealingto you?’ 等等。在雅思口语培训过程中,笔者通常会提供给考生一些关于心理感受的词或短语,甚至要求考生背诵相应的2-3个描述心理活动的段落。
通过大量的接触雅思话题卡,你一定会发现第三个提示点大都是问某个人,某件事对你造成的影响;你从某个建议或故事中得到的启发;你对某件物品,某个地方的喜爱程度。如果你能够在考前就有所准备,看到话题卡中的思想要点时,就能够迅速想出关键词,列出大纲了。
雅思口语黄金60秒之45――60秒:回顾所记,开始答题
当你完成了前45秒的准备,如果考官还没有问你是否已经准备好,你可以再给自己五秒钟的时间把记下的关键词,大纲迅速浏览一遍。总而言之,雅思口语part2话题卡一定要做一些简单的笔记,帮助自己理清思路,避免在接下来描述的1到2分钟里出现磕磕绊绊,大脑短路,无话可说的尴尬场面。
雅思口语答题6
雅思口语答题技巧1.套用答案不可取
很多学生很喜欢在口语考试中给出一些stereotyped standard answers. 比如说,当学生一进门,考官说“How are you?”的时候,而大多数考生都会习惯性的回答“Fine, thank you. And you?” ;“你喜欢什么运动? ”,“football”,这些也许是大家在考试里给出的答案。但是雅思口语考试的初衷是人与人的交流。因此雅思口语考试的评分并非真正意义上的100%客观依照考生的英语水平来决定的。
雅思考试口语答题技巧2.“well,you know”要慎用
有的考生把一些美剧看了,当口语考试里时常会意识的用到一些外国人讲话中的语句用来拖延时间以便让自己有更多的时间去整理思绪,更不可能有尴尬的“卡壳”情况出现,比如说“well, you know”等等。这样的语句偶尔使用是可以的,但若学生们滥用的情况下,那必会适得其反。大家在很多雅思口语考试范文中应该很少遇到这些词汇吧,所以说这些词汇还是要谨慎使用。
雅思口语答题7
雅思口语答题技巧与建议
很多考生在走出雅思口语考场后,把考官的音容笑貌深刻的在了自己脑海里,是不苟言笑的,亦或是亲切可爱的,继而不断纠结这位考官会不会看自己不顺眼,或者是能够给自己一个印象分。笔者曾经问过一位前任雅思考官,在口语考试中是否真的有印象分,他没给说‘Yes’or‘No’,但回答同样耐人寻味,‘Well, we will judge a candidate’s level strictly according to the marking criteria, but we would feel happy with those who understand how to communicate in a polite and delightful way.’可见,考生们如果善于使用一些委婉性的表达,通过句式的变化将要表达的意思烘托或暗示给考官,不仅让考官在整个过程中感到舒适,也相应的消除了自己的紧张情绪。
在雅思口语的教学过程中,我发现很多学生口语非常流利,但有的句子说出来却令人不悦,比如有的话题让我们表达不满意的事或物,比如‘Describe a subject you dislike’或‘Describe a movie you dislike’,很多同学直接这样回答,‘We are unhappy with that movie.’或 ‘We are dissatisfied with that subject. ’,其实,我们完全可以换一种更加礼貌的方式,‘I'm sorry but we're not very happy with that movie.’或 ‘We're not completely satisfied.’。
雅思口语中还有很多话题谈及我们的需要,很多同学直接用 ‘want’ 来表达自己的需求,比如, ‘I want to listen some English songs.’, 稍作改动为‘I would need some sort of English songs when I am free’显得更加婉转; 另外,当提出某种建议时,有的学生会说 ‘The government must improve the environment nowadays.’, 在这里直接用‘must’这个小词就显得太过生硬,可以改成 ‘We were rather hoping to improve the environment nowadays.’
另外,在Part 3中考官会和学生根据Part 2的相关内容进行讨论,也会询问学生对某件事的.态度或观点,比如‘Do you think the traffic in your country will get better in the future?’, ‘Do you think playing computer games do more harm than good to children?’, 许多同学在表达‘不同意’时会非常直接的说, ‘I won't agree to this.’ 或者 ‘I can’t accept it.’。如果换一种句式,就会显得更加有礼貌,比如 ‘I find it somewhat difficult to agree to.’或者 ‘Unfortunately, we would be unable to tolerate that. ’
从上面的几个例子也不难看出,改动后的句子变得更加委婉,让考官听起来也会觉得顺耳,
在社会语言学中,委婉的语言是日常交际中很重要的组成部分,这也是西方人回答问题和表达自己观点时常用的说话方式。在雅思口语考试中,有四种简单的方法可以让你的口语回答显得更加委婉且有礼貌:
1. 多用情态动词
比如would, should, could, might来表示自己的态度,看法、建议或忠告,比如:
(1) Without relaxation, our life might be sharply shortened. 没有休息,生命也许会缩短。
(2) But if they watch TV too much, their eyes would be seriously hurt and they might be distracted from their study。如果看电视过多,他们的眼睛或许会严重受损,也会分散学习的精力。
(3) Umm, it could be anything, like punctured tires, diversions of traffic, sudden descent of fog… … 嗯,任何情况(都可以导致迟到),比如爆胎,交通变道,大雾……
2. 在句首可用maybe/perhaps, unfortunately, unluckily, I'm afraid, I’m not sure..., I doubt…提出建议、请求或表示反驳、反对等。
(1) Maybe I should eat more vegetables to keep a healthy diet. 或许我应该吃更多的水果来保持健康的饮食。
(2) Perhaps there’s another side of the question. 也许这个问题还有另一种情况。
(3) I am afraid children would be addicted to online games and put their study aside. 我担心孩子们会对网络游戏上瘾,把学业搁置一边。
3.大量使用not very / quite, rather, somewhat, slightly, sort of、a little bit,或者使用否定句型代替直接性的否定词汇,比如not completely,not very等,来软化绝对和强硬的语气,给人一种正面的感觉。
4、用插入语或附加问句表示自己的看法。
(1) That’s not quite reasonable, I guess. 我想,那样不太合理吧!
(2) Dogs, it seems, love to chew up cash money. 狗看起来喜欢咀嚼纸币。
(3) Rainy days often cause too much inconvenience to people’s daily lives, isn’t it? 下雨天会给人们的日常生活带来很多不便,不是吗?
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