下面是范文网小编收集的新概念英语第三册语法精粹3篇(新概念英语第三册句子解析)，供大家品鉴。
新概念英语第三册语法精粹1
1.一般用法：
He is a student, isn't he?
He isn't a student, is he?
(1) “have to, had better, used to”要用下列方式反问：
He has to finish the work, doesn't he?
They used to smoke, didn't / usedn't they?
You'd better get up immediately, hadn't you?
(2) “has, have”作为助动词和实意动词，反问形式不同。
We have done all the work, haven't we?
You have some time, don't you?
金牌要点如下：
2. “seldom, barely, hardly, scarcely, few, little” 语意本身是否定，因此反意问句应为肯定形式。
She seldom comes to visit us, does she?
He hardly knew it, did he?
3.当主句为祈使句，反意问句提出要求，命令应用 “will you”
Do it at once, will you?
但如表示邀请，劝告，反意问句用 “won't you”
Have a cup of tea, won't you?
4.否定祈使句应用 “will you” 来反问。
Don't open the window, will you?
5. “Let's” 短语
● 当其为肯定形式，“shall we” 提出反问
Let's play basketball, shall we?
● 当其为否定形式，“all right, ok” 提出反问
Let's not go to the party, all right?
● 如为 “let us ...” 其反问形式应为 “will you” 提出请求
Let us go home, will you?
6.当 “think, suppose, consider, believe” etc 被用作为主句谓语动词，其后带有宾语从句时，反意疑问问句应与从句保持一致。
I don't think that he is an honest man, is he?
Exercises:
单选：
1. — Your uncle told me that he overslept this morning.
— Oh, my uncle rarely used to oversleep, ________?
A. wasn't he B. was he C. didn't he D. did he
2. — Remove this, ________? — Right away.
A. will you B. shall you C. don't you D. do you
3. You ought to wait for her, ________?
A. don't you B. oughtn't you C. shouldn't you D. won't you
4. You have Tom move the stone, ________?
A. do you B. don't you C. haven't you D. have you
5. Let's go dancing, ________?
A. will we B. shall we C. don't we D. are we
6. Have dinner here, ________?
A. will you B. would you C. won't you D. haven't you
7. There is someone at the door, ________?
A. isn't there B. is there C. isn't he D. is it
8. The price of crude oil used to be a great deal lower than now, ________?
A. does there B. wasn't it C. don't it D. didn't it
9. This is the third time this week he's had to study late, ________?
A. isn't it B. isn't he C. hasn't it D. hasn't he
10. — Don't bother to drive me back!
— But then you'd have to walk home alone, ________?
A. hadn't you B. do you C. would you D. wouldn't you
新概念英语第三册语法精粹2
此独立形式只是一个小短语，而不是主谓完整的简单句，又称之为独立分词构句。当分词意义上的主语不是主句的主语时，必须在分词前保留意义上的主语，否则语意不通。(定义有点费解，多看几遍)
示例：
Being ill in bed, I can't go to school.
Mother being ill in bed, I can't go to school.
(1) 独立主结构形式可用以表时间，理由，条件，伴随状态等
He lay on the grass, the sun shining upon him.
= He lay on the grass, and the sun was shining upon him.
Weather permitting, I'll start tomorrow.
= If weather permits, I'll start tomorrow.
School being over, the boys went home.
= When school was over, the boys went home.
The sun having set, we arrived at the station.
= After the sun had set, we arrived at the station.
王牌重点：当独立主格结构的主语表示“一般人”，如：we, one, you时，主语可省略，此用法常用于下列表达方式中：
generally speaking 一般来说
Strictly speaking 严格地说
Talking of ... 谈到
Speaking of ... 说到
judging from ... 由……来判断
Taking all things into consideration 把一切都考虑在内
considering ... 考虑到……
[示例]：
If we judge from his face, he must be ill.
= Judging from his face, he must be ill.
He has lots of books if we consider that he is young.
= He has lots of books, considering that he is young.
(2)with 复合结构也是独立主格结构形式之一。这种结构在句中作状语(表示原因，方式，伴随等)和定语，作定语时紧随被修饰名词后。
1.with+ 名词 + 介词短语：
The woman with a baby on her back is my sister.
The boy rushed into the room, with his schoolbag in his hand.
2.with + 名词 + adj.
With the door open, he left the classroom.
3.with + 名词 + adv.
With the gloves off, she felt cold.
With the lights on, the building looks beautiful.
4.with + 名词 + 现在分词(主动)
With + 名词 + 过去分词(被动)
Withthe guide leading us, we got to the village.
The boy was crying with the vase broken.
5.with + 名词 + 不定式
With the hard work to be done, we have to prepare for it.
新概念英语第三册语法精粹
新概念英语第三册语法精粹3
不定冠词“a”用来表示可数名词的单数形式，用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前。
如：a person, a day; an hour, anold man...
定冠词用法如下：
(英语刚启蒙时你就知道冠词了，可你真正掌握了吗?再背一遍又何妨?!)
1.用于双方都知道的名词前：Please cleanthe classroom.
2.用于单数名词前，表示一类人或物：
The horseis a useful animal.(马是有用的动物)
This is a very hardjob for theteacher.(对于老师这是一项很难的工作。)
3.用于世界上独一无二的东西前：the sun, the spring.
4.用于方位名词前：People in the west like coffee very much.
5.用于乐器名词前：play the violin.
6.用于计量单位前：Gasoline is soldby the gallon.
7.形容词级和序数词前：This is the easiest way to work out the problem.
He came to see me for first time.
8.用于江河湖海山脉名称前：the Pacific，the Thames，the Rocky Mountains
9.杂志、报刊名称前：the Times，the Overseas Digest
10.用于建筑物、和组织前：the White House, theMinistry of Education
11.用于姓氏复数前，表“某某夫妇，某某一家人”the Smiths，the Greens
12.用于形容词前，表一类人 / 物：the rich, theblind
13.用于 English，Chinese，French等名词前，表“全体国民”the English，the Chinese
以下情况不用冠词：
1.三餐前 breakfast，lunch，supper， ... Have you had lunch?
2.体育运动项目前 playchess，... I have nointerest intennis.
3.在由 by引出的交通工具前by air(乘飞机)，by car
4.在称呼或职位前 He has been elected president of the committee.
5.习惯用语前 at school，day by day，at table(在吃饭)，go to church(做礼拜)...
测试精编：
1. The cat is ________ beautiful animal, but its intelligence leaves much tobe desired.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. ________ university of Chicago has an excellent l aw school.
A. A B. An C. The D. /
3. — Tina looks especially pretty tonight.
— Yes, she always looks her best in ________ of that color.
A. dress B. a dress C. that dress D. the dress
4. — Did he fly across the English Channel?
— No, he crossed it by________.
A. a ship B. the ship C. ships D. ship
5. If you want to go to the post office from here, take________.
A. Broad way bus B. the Broad way bus
c. some Broad way bus D. a Broadway's bus
6. 一 How did you pay the workers? 一 As a rule, they were paid ________.
A. by an hour B. by the hour C. by a hour D. by hours
7. ________ more to be pitied than blamed.
A. Uneducatedare B. Uneducatedis
c.The uneducatedare D.The neducatedis
8.Astronomy is ________ of stars and planets.
A. a science B. science C. the science D. scientific
9. - After that, what happened to him?
— The chancetoenter ________ cameand he tookit.
A. tocollege B. thecollege C. for college D.college
10.We sternart of the 19th century shows the influence of________ Far East.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
新概念英语第三册语法精粹3篇(新概念英语第三册句子解析)相关文章：
★ 《新概念英语》第三册到底有多难10篇 新概念英语第三册什么难度